Alabama School District Agrees To End Illegal Sex Segregation

Policy Change Comes After Notice From ACLU

May 8, 2009


ASHVILLE, AL – The St. Clair County School System in Alabama has agreed to stop sex segregation in public schools after being notified by the American Civil Liberties Union that sex segregated programs are illegal and discriminatory.

“We commend St. Clair County for abandoning sex segregation in the coming school year,” said Allison Neal, a staff attorney with the ACLU of Alabama. “Especially in a period of tight budgets, it makes sense for school districts to invest their time and money into methods that have been proven to promote student success. While single-sex education is trendy, the evidence supporting its effectiveness just isn't there.”

The ACLU received a letter from the school system yesterday, stating that it would end the single-sex education program at Odenville Middle School and would no longer offer single-sex education at any other school in the district for the 2009-2010 school year. Students in Odenville Middle School had been assigned to sex segregated classes this school year and sex segregated classes had been utilized in the middle school since approximately 2004. Ashville Middle School had utilized sex segregated classes from 2004 through 2008 but chose to abandon the practice last school year. 

At a St. Clair County Board of Education meeting on April 20, Neal outlined how sex segregated programs inevitably lead to inequality and may violate Title IX of the Education Amendments, the Equal Education Opportunities Act and the U.S. Constitution. The school system had invited the ACLU to speak at the meeting after receiving an Open Records Act request from the ACLU asking for information about St. Clair County’s sex segregated programs because of concerns that they might be discriminatory.

 

“One of the strengths of public schools is the opportunity they provide for students to learn from those different from themselves,” said Emily Martin, Deputy Director of the ACLU Women's Rights Program. “When boys and girls learn how to cooperate and compete, they get the best preparation for working together in a coeducational world.”

 

Attorneys who worked on the Open Records request include Neal from the ACLU of Alabama and Martin and Lenora Lapidus from the ACLU Women's Rights Project.

 

A copy of the St. Clair County School System letter is available at: www.aclu.org/womensrights/edu/39544res20090505.html

 

The ACLU's Open Records request is available online at: www.aclu.org/womensrights/edu/38096res20081215.html

 

More information on the ACLU Women's Rights Project work on sex segregation is available at: www.aclu.org/womensrights/edu/34504res20080228.html